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Adrenal Cancer

Adrenal Cancer Treatment with Advanced Robotic Surgery

An uro oncologist explaining adrenal cancer & its treatment

About Disease

Adrenal cancer is a rare condition that develops in the adrenal glands—small, triangular glands located above the kidneys responsible for hormone production. Whether benign or malignant, adrenal tumors can significantly affect a patient’s health and quality of life.

Best Urologist For Adrenal Cancer

Dr Dharmender Aggarwal, a leading robotic surgeon, offers state-of-the-art treatment for adrenal gland tumors, ensuring precision, minimal invasiveness, and faster recovery.

Adrenal cancer arises from the adrenal glands, which are composed of two parts: the cortex (outer layer) and the medulla (inner layer). Tumors may be benign or malignant and can originate from either region. While benign adrenal tumors are often asymptomatic, malignant tumors or hormone-secreting growths may cause serious health complications. Early diagnosis and specialized treatment for adrenal gland tumors are crucial to achieving the best outcomes.

Treatment for Adrenal Gland Tumors

The mainstay of adrenal cancer treatment is surgery, often combined with medical management for hormone-secreting tumors.

Surgical Treatment

  1. Robotic Adrenalectomy:
    Robotic-assisted surgery is the preferred approach for removing adrenal tumors, offering numerous benefits:
    Minimally Invasive: Smaller incisions reduce blood loss and scarring.
    Faster Recovery: Shorter hospital stays and quicker return to daily activities.
    Precision: Enhanced dexterity allows the safe removal of complex tumors.
  2. Open Surgery:
    For very large or complex adrenal tumors, an open approach may sometimes be necessary.

Medical Management

For pheochromocytomas, preoperative medications are used to counteract the effects of excess catecholamines (hormones), ensuring patient safety during surgery.

When to See a Doctor for Adrenal Cancer

Consult a specialist if you experience:

  • Persistent abdominal pain or the presence of an abdominal lump.
  • Unexplained weight gain, high blood pressure, or blood sugar abnormalities.
  • Symptoms of hormonal imbalance  include irregular menstrual cycles or excessive hair growth.

Early intervention by an expert like Dr Dharmender Aggarwal, a leading robotic surgeon, ensures the best possible outcomes for adrenal cancer.


Causes

The exact cause of adrenal cancer is unknown, but risk factors include:

  • Genetic Syndromes

    Conditions like Li-Fraumeni syndrome or Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome.

  • Family History

    A history of adrenal tumors or endocrine cancers.

  • Age and Gender

    Adrenal tumors are more common in middle-aged individuals.


Symptoms

Adrenal tumors can either be non-functional (asymptomatic) or functional (hormone-secreting), depending on the type.

Benign or Malignant Cortical Tumors

  • Abdominal pain or discomfort.
  • A noticeable lump in the abdomen.
  • Symptoms from hormone excess (e.g., weight gain, facial hair, irregular periods).

Pheochromocytomas (Tumors of the Adrenal Medulla):

  • Headache, palpitations, and excessive sweating (classical triad).
  • Persistent or episodic hypertension.
  • Deranged glucose metabolism, causing high blood sugar.


Diagnosis

Accurate diagnosis is key to effective treatment for adrenal gland tumors. The following diagnostic methods are used:

Imaging Tests
Hormone Testing
Biopsy
What people are saying

Testimonials

Atul Sharma

a week ago

My father (S. K. Sharma) underwent Robotic Radical Prostatectomy for prostate cancer by Dr Dharmender Aggarwal on 4th Jan, 2025 and he is on his way to recovery. Dr Aggarwal is exceptional and unmatched in the support, kindness and patience that a Doctor of his repute and stature could display. He listens and explains even the smallest doubt which comes across in your mind. His positive attitude backed up with his exceptional expertise in such complex surgeries is the main thing which a patient is looking for in his doctor. His staff at Fortis specially Ms. Preeti is also very cooperative and supportive. Heartfelt thanks to Dr Aggarwal and his team. Thank you Sir!!

Babita kumari

a week ago

Robotic radical prostactomy done by Dr dharmender Aggarwal .nd we have totally satisfied for this surgery if anyone facing prostate nd any urine problems please must visit once again dr dharmender aggarwal at Fortis hospital mohali . He is best robotic surgeon in tricity .. thank you so much sir .. we r very happy.

Deep Multani

a week ago

We have totally satisfied with dr dharmender aggarwal. He is such a nice dr & very kind . Our pt fully satisfied with his surgery.

Kajal Batra

2 weeks ago

I am extremely pleased with the care my father received from Dr Dharmender Aggarwal during his robotic surgery. Dr Aggarwal is a highly knowledgeable and skilled doctor. He was attentive, took the time to listen to all our concerns, and explained the treatment options in detail, which helped us make an informed decision. The entire experience was excellent, and we are grateful for his expertise and compassionate care.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is adrenal cancer?

Adrenal cancer refers to malignant tumors that develop in the adrenal glands, affecting hormone production.

How are adrenal gland tumors diagnosed?

A combination of imaging tests, hormone blood levels, and clinical symptoms help diagnose adrenal tumors.

What is the treatment for adrenal gland tumors?

Surgical removal of the tumor is the primary treatment, often performed using robotic adrenalectomy for precision and minimal recovery time.

What are the symptoms of adrenal cancer?

Symptoms include abdominal pain, a lump in the abdomen, high blood pressure, palpitations, and excess hormone-related effects.

Why is robotic surgery preferred for adrenal tumors?

Robotic adrenalectomy offers a minimally invasive approach, ensuring less pain, reduced complications, and faster recovery compared to open surgery.

Who provides the best treatment for adrenal gland tumors?

Dr. Dharmender Aggarwal is a highly experienced specialist in robotic adrenalectomy and advanced adrenal cancer care.

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