Kidney Cancer Treatment: What Patients Should Expect

Understanding Kidney Cancer and Its Treatment

Kidney cancer occurs when normal cells in the kidney mutate and grow uncontrollably. It is one of the most complex urological cancers, and treatment depends on the stage of cancer, the patient’s overall health, and the type of tumor.

For patients in Mohali and Chandigarh, modern medicine now offers advanced therapies ranging from urology cancer surgery and robotic surgery to non-surgical treatments like ablation, immunotherapy, and targeted therapy. Under the expertise of Dr Dharmender Aggarwal, one of the best uro oncologists in Mohali, treatment approaches are highly personalized for better results.

First-Line Approach: Surgery for Kidney Cancer

Surgery remains the most effective treatment for localized kidney cancer (stages 1–3). The two main surgical procedures are:

1. Partial Nephrectomy – Only the cancerous part of the kidney is removed, preserving as much kidney function as possible.
2. Radical Nephrectomy – The entire kidney is removed, along with nearby tissues if cancer has spread.

Today, urology robotic surgery in Mohali has revolutionized how these procedures are performed. Robotic surgery ensures:

1. Smaller incisions and faster recovery
2. Minimal blood loss
3. Higher surgical precision
4. Shorter hospital stay

Patients can live a healthy life with one kidney, and even with part of a kidney in many cases. When both kidneys are affected, dialysis or a transplant may be required.

When Surgery Isn’t an Option: Alternative Treatments

Not all patients are suitable for surgery. In such cases, specialists may recommend:

Ablation Techniques

• Cryotherapy: Freezing cancer cells using liquid nitrogen.
• Radiofrequency Ablation: Burning the tumor cells with heat.
  These are guided by imaging techniques like ultrasound and are minimally invasive procedures.

Embolisation

Also known as arterial embolisation, this procedure cuts off blood supply to the tumor, shrinking it. While it does not remove cancer, it helps control growth until surgery or other treatments are possible.

Radiotherapy

Used mainly for advanced cases, radiation therapy targets cancer cells with high-energy waves. It is often used for palliative care—to reduce pain or other symptoms when surgery is not possible.

Advanced Therapies for Kidney Cancer Patients

Targeted Therapy

Medications that block cancer’s growth signals and cut off its blood supply. These treatments are especially helpful in advanced stages and after surgery to reduce recurrence risk.

Immunotherapy

This treatment boosts the body’s immune system to recognize and destroy cancer cells. Drugs like immune checkpoint inhibitors (Nivolumab, Pembrolizumab) are proving highly effective in advanced cases. Some forms are given intravenously, while others are administered through injections.

Side effects vary but are generally manageable with proper medical guidance.

The Role of a Multidisciplinary Team

A multidisciplinary team (MDT) approach ensures comprehensive care. This team may include:

1. Urologists
2. Oncologists (medical and radiation specialists)
3. Radiologists & pathologists
4. Specialist cancer nurses
5. Dieticians, physiotherapists & counselors

This team-based approach ensures patients receive the best Kidney Cancer Treatment in Chandigarh and Mohali, tailored to their needs.

Lifestyle & Recovery During Kidney Cancer Treatment

Cancer treatment isn’t just about medical therapies. Patients are encouraged to:

• Eat a healthy, balanced diet
• Stay active with light exercises
• Explore complementary therapies like yoga, meditation, and art therapy
• Join support groups for emotional strength

This holistic approach helps patients manage side effects better and maintain their overall well-being.

FAQs on Kidney Cancer Treatment

1. Is robotic surgery available for kidney cancer in Mohali?
   Yes, urology robotic surgery in Mohali is available under experts like Dr Dharmender Aggarwal, providing advanced, minimally invasive surgical care.
2. What is the best treatment for early-stage kidney cancer?
   For early stages, surgery (partial or radical nephrectomy) is the gold standard. Robotic surgery offers precision and faster recovery.
3. Can kidney cancer be treated without surgery?
   Yes, procedures like ablation, embolisation, and systemic treatments such as immunotherapy and targeted therapy can help in cases where surgery is not possible.

Who is the best doctor for kidney cancer treatment in Mohali?
Dr Dharmender Aggarwal is a leading uro oncologist specializing in urology cancer surgery and robotic surgery in Mohali, with expertise in advanced kidney cancer care.

Hope for Patients in Chandigarh & Mohali

With innovations in Kidney Cancer Treatment, patients today have more options than ever before. From robotic surgery to targeted therapies and immunotherapy, cancer care is becoming safer, less invasive, and more effective.

👉 If you or your loved one is searching for the best Kidney Cancer Treatment in Mohali or Chandigarh, consult Dr Dharmender Aggarwal, a trusted uro oncologist known for his expertise in urology robotic surgery and cancer care.

📞 Book an appointment today and take the first step towards advanced, world-class kidney cancer care right here in Punjab.